Moses 6:48–68

 

What must we know and do to be redeemed?

"48 And he said unto them: Because that Adam fell, we are; and by his fall came death; and we are made partakers of misery and woe.

49 Behold Satan hath come among the children of men, and tempteth them to worship him; and men have become carnal, sensual, and devilish, and are shut out from the presence of God.

50 But God hath made known unto our fathers that all men must repent.

51 And he called upon our father Adam by his own voice, saying: I am God; I made the world, and men before they were in the flesh.

52 And he also said unto him: If thou wilt turn unto me, and hearken unto my voice, and believe, and repent of all thy transgressions, and be baptized, even in water, in the name of mine Only Begotten Son, who is full of grace and truth, which is Jesus Christ, the only name which shall be given under heaven, whereby salvation shall come unto the children of men, ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost, asking all things in his name, and whatsoever ye shall ask, it shall be given you.

53 And our father Adam spake unto the Lord, and said: Why is it that men must repent and be baptized in water? And the Lord said unto Adam: Behold I have forgiven thee thy transgression in the Garden of Eden.

54 Hence came the saying abroad among the people, that the Son of God hath atoned for original guilt, wherein the sins of the parents cannot be answered upon the heads of the children, for they are whole from the foundation of the world.

55 And the Lord spake unto Adam, saying: Inasmuch as thy children are conceived in sin, even so when they begin to grow up, sin conceiveth in their hearts, and they taste the bitter, that they may know to prize the good.

56 And it is given unto them to know good from evil; wherefore they are agents unto themselves, and I have given unto you another law and commandment.

57 Wherefore teach it unto your children, that all men, everywhere, must repent, or they can in nowise inherit the kingdom of God, for no unclean thing can dwell there, or dwell in his presence; for, in the language of Adam, Man of Holiness is his name, and the name of his Only Begotten is the Son of Man, even Jesus Christ, a righteous Judge, who shall come in the meridian of time.

58 Therefore I give unto you a commandment, to teach these things freely unto your children, saying:

59 That by reason of transgression cometh the fall, which fall bringeth death, and inasmuch as ye were born into the world by water, and blood, and the spirit, which I have made, and so became of dust a living soul, even so ye must be born again into the kingdom of heaven, of water, and of the Spirit, and be cleansed by blood, even the blood of mine Only Begotten; that ye might be sanctified from all sin, and enjoy the words of eternal life in this world, and eternal life in the world to come, even immortal glory;

60 For by the water ye keep the commandment; by the Spirit ye are justified, and by the blood ye are sanctified;

61 Therefore it is given to abide in you; the record of heaven; the Comforter; the peaceable things of immortal glory; the truth of all things; that which quickeneth all things, which maketh alive all things; that which knoweth all things, and hath all power according to wisdom, mercy, truth, justice, and judgment.

62 And now, behold, I say unto you: This is the plan of salvation unto all men, through the blood of mine Only Begotten, who shall come in the meridian of time.

63 And behold, all things have their likeness, and all things are created and made to bear record of me, both things which are temporal, and things which are spiritual; things which are in the heavens above, and things which are on the earth, and things which are in the earth, and things which are under the earth, both above and beneath: all things bear record of me.

64 And it came to pass, when the Lord had spoken with Adam, our father, that Adam cried unto the Lord, and he was caught away by the Spirit of the Lord, and was carried down into the water, and was laid under the water, and was brought forth out of the water.

65 And thus he was baptized, and the Spirit of God descended upon him, and thus he was born of the Spirit, and became quickened in the inner man.

66 And he heard a voice out of heaven, saying: Thou art baptized with fire, and with the Holy Ghost. This is the record of the Father, and the Son, from henceforth and forever;

67 And thou art after the order of him who was without beginning of days or end of years, from all eternity to all eternity.

68 Behold, thou art one in me, a son of God; and thus may all become my sons. Amen." (Moses 6:48–68)

And here's the commentary entitled: "The gospel of Jesus Christ was taught from the beginning." :

"Because we have the book of Moses, we know that God has been teaching His children how to find redemption ever since Adam and Eve. As you study Moses 6:48–68, search for what we must know and do to be redeemed. Notice Adam’s question in verse 53. Have you ever wondered that? What do you learn from the Lord’s answer in verses 53–65? You might think of these verses as the Lord’s message at Adam’s baptismal service. What do you learn about baptism from His message? Why do you think He compared baptism to being “born again”? (verse 59). What can you do to continue to be “born again” throughout your life?"

Things we must know and do to be redeemed

• Because that Adam fell, we are; and by his fall came death; and we are made partakers of misery and woe.
• Satan hath come among the children of men, and tempteth them to worship him; 

• Men have become carnal, sensual, and devilish, and are shut out from the presence of God.

• God hath made known unto our fathers that all men must repent.

• He called upon our father Adam by his own voice, saying: I am God; I made the world, and men before they were in the flesh.

• Turn unto the Lord, hearken unto His voice, and believe.
• Repent of all our transgressions.
• Be baptized, even in water, in the name of Jesus Christ, the only name which shall be given under heaven, whereby salvation shall come unto the children of men
• Receive the gift of the Holy Ghost
• Ask all things in His name, and whatsoever we shall ask, it shall be given us.

The Lord compared baptism to "being born again" because by entering into a covenant with God as we enter and come out of the waters of baptism, and through receiving the baptism of fire or the gift of the Holy Ghost, our souls become pure again, just as we were pure when we were born on this earth as infants. Going down in the water is symbolic of dying of our old version, and coming out of the water is symbolic of being born again into the newness of life as a disciple of Jesus Christ. 

I can continue to be “born again” throughout my life by striving to keep myself pure as much as I possibly can, and by acknowledging that I still have the tendency to make mistakes and to sin because I'm still a work in progress and will be until my last day here on this earth, and by having a broken heart and a contrite spirit always or by being repentant. 

Genesis 3:16; Moses 4:22

How would you explain, in your own words, what it means for husband and wife to be “equal partners”?"

"16 Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee." (Genesis 3:16)

"22 Unto the woman, I, the Lord God, said: I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception. In sorrow thou shalt bring forth children, and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee." (Moses 4:22)

And here's the commentary entitled: "What does it mean that Adam was to “rule over” Eve?" :

"This passage of scripture has sometimes been misunderstood to mean that a husband is justified in treating his wife unkindly. In our day, the Lord’s prophets have taught that a husband and wife should see each other as equal partners in fulfilling their divine responsibilities in the family (see “The Family: A Proclamation to the World” [Gospel Library]). Elder Dale G. Renlund and Sister Ruth Lybbert Renlund explained that a righteous husband “will seek to minister; he will acknowledge error and seek forgiveness; he will be quick to offer praise; he will be considerate of family members’ preferences; he will feel the great weight of responsibility to provide ‘the necessities of life and protection’ for his family; he will treat his wife with the utmost respect and deference. … He will bless his family” (The Melchizedek Priesthood: Understanding the Doctrine, Living the Principles [2018], 23).

To learn more about how the Lord views the relationship between husbands and wives, ponder the counsel of Elder Ulisses Soares in the following video. How would you explain, in your own words, what it means for husband and wife to be “equal partners”?"

For a husband and wife to be "equal partners" means they are equally yoked with each other. They are pacing at about the same speed together as they head towards the same direction--the fulfillment of their goals in different areas of life, and especially their ultimate goal of eternal life. They equally share the responsibility of caring and providing for the needs of the family, complementing each other with their different roles and strengths. Both of their voices are being heard when they are making decisions for the family. They always collaborate with each other as equal members of a team. 

Mosiah 3:19; Ether 12:27; Your Body: A Magnificent Gift to Cherish By President Russell M. Nelson

How does Heavenly Father want me to feel about my body?

"19 For the natural man is an enemy to God, and has been from the fall of Adam, and will be, forever and ever, unless he yields to the enticings of the Holy Spirit, and putteth off the natural man and becometh a saint through the atonement of Christ the Lord, and becometh as a child, submissive, meek, humble, patient, full of love, willing to submit to all things which the Lord seeth fit to inflict upon him, even as a child doth submit to his father." (Mosiah 3:19)

"27 And if men come unto me I will show unto them their weakness. I give unto men weakness that they may be humble; and my grace is sufficient for all men that humble themselves before me; for if they humble themselves before me, and have faith in me, then will I make weak things become strong unto them." (Ether 12:27)

"Your body is a magnificent creation of God.

The longer I live, the more knowledge I gain. That knowledge helps me to understand that the gift of our physical bodies is a transcendent miracle. A unique body is given to each of us by our loving Heavenly Father. He created it as a tabernacle for our spirits, to assist each of us in our quest to fulfill the full measure of our creation. Our bodies allow each of us to experience the great plan of salvation that He has designed for all His precious children. He wants us eventually to become more like Him and return to live with Him. That great blessing would not be possible without our first receiving a physical body in this probationary estate.

God, the Father of our spirits, has a glorified, perfected body of flesh and bones. We lived with Him in heaven before we were born. When He created us physically, we were created in the image of God, each with a personal mortal body.

We are part of His divine purpose. “My work and my glory,” He said, is “to bring to pass the immortality and eternal life of man.”

We Are Dual Beings

Each soul is composed of body and spirit, both of which emanate from God. A firm understanding of body and spirit will shape our thoughts and deeds for the good.

Prior to our mortal existence here, each spirit son and daughter lived with God. The spirit is eternal; it existed in innocence in the premortal realm and will exist after the body dies. The spirit provides the body with animation and personality. “All spirit is matter, but it is more fine or pure.”

Development of the spirit is of eternal consequence. The attributes by which we shall be judged one day are those of the spirit. These include the attributes of virtue, integrity, compassion, love, and more. Your spirit, by being housed in your body, is able to develop and express these attributes in ways that are vital to your eternal progression.

Spirit and body, when joined together, become a living soul of supernal worth. “The spirit and the body are the soul of man.” Both are of great importance. Your physical body is a magnificent creation of God. It is His temple as well as yours and must be treated with reverence. Scripture declares:

“What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own?

“For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God’s.”

Your body, whatever its natural gifts, is a magnificent creation of God. It is a tabernacle of flesh—a temple for your spirit. A study of your body attests to its divine design.

Your Body Is a Magnificent Gift

The marvel of our physical bodies is often overlooked or underappreciated. Who has not encountered feelings of low self-esteem because of physique or appearance? Many people wish their bodies could be more to their liking. Some with naturally straight hair want it curly. Others born with curly hair want it straight.

Ponder the magnificence of what you see when you look in the mirror. Ignore the freckles, the unruly hair, or the blemishes, and look beyond to see the real you—a child of God, created by Him in His image.

When you sing “I Am a Child of God,” think of His gift to you of your own physical body. The many amazing attributes of your body attest to your own “divine nature.”

Each organ of your body is a wondrous gift from God. Each eye has an autofocusing lens. Nerves and muscles control two eyes to make a single three-dimensional image. The eyes are connected to the brain, which records the sights seen.

Your heart is an incredible pump. It has four delicate valves that control the direction of blood flow. These valves open and close more than 100,000 times a day—36 million times a year. Yet, unless altered by disease, they can withstand such stress almost indefinitely.

Think of the body’s defense system. To protect it from harm, it perceives pain. In response to infection, it generates antibodies. The skin provides protection. It warns against injury that excessive heat or cold might cause.

The body renews its own outdated cells. The body can heal its cuts, bruises, and broken bones. Its capacity for reproduction is another sacred gift from God.

The body constantly regulates the levels of countless ingredients, such as salt, water, sugar, protein, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. Regulatory controls are managed without our awareness of these amazing realities.

Please note: A perfect body is not required to achieve a divine destiny. In fact, some of the sweetest spirits are housed in frail frames. Great spiritual strength is often developed by those with physical challenges—precisely because they are challenged. Such individuals are entitled to all the blessings that God has in store for His faithful and obedient children.

Each mortal life is closed by death. Eventually the time will come when each “spirit and … body shall be reunited again in … perfect form; both limb and joint shall be restored to its proper frame.” Then, thanks to Jesus Christ and His Atonement, we can become perfected in Him. Anyone who studies the workings of the human body has surely “seen God moving in his majesty and power.”

Our Spirits Should Be in Charge of Our Bodies

Remarkable as your body is, its prime purpose, as stated earlier, is of even greater importance—to serve as tenement for your eternal spirit.

Your spirit acquired your body and became a living soul to experience mortality and the associated trials and testing. Part of that testing is to determine if the appetites of your body can become mastered by the spirit that dwells within it.

When we understand our nature and our purpose on earth and that our bodies are physical temples of God, we will realize that it is sacrilege to let anything enter that might defile the body. It is truly irreverent to let even the gaze of our precious eyesight or the sensors of our touch or hearing supply the brain with memories that are unclean or unworthy. We will cherish our chastity and avoid “foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown [us] in destruction and perdition.” We will “flee these things; and follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, [and] meekness”—traits that edify the whole soul.

Substances such as alcohol, tobacco, and harmful drugs are forbidden by the Lord. We have similarly been warned about the evils of pornography and unclean thoughts. Appetites for these degrading forces can become addictive. In time, physical or mental addictions enslave both the body and the spirit. Repentance from such shackles should be accomplished in this life while we still have the aid of a mortal body to help us develop self-mastery.

Our Creator put appetites in our bodies to perpetuate the human race and fulfill His great plan of happiness. Thus, we have appetites for food, for water, and for love.

Satan knows the power of our appetites. So, he tempts us to eat things we should not eat, to drink things we should not drink, and to desecrate the most intimate expressions of love by employing them outside the bounds of marriage.

When we truly know our divine nature, we will want to control such appetites. And we will focus our eyes on sights, our ears on sounds, and our minds on thoughts that are a credit to our physical creation as a temple of God. In daily prayer, we will gratefully acknowledge Him as our Creator and thank Him for the magnificence of our own physical temple. We will care for it and cherish it as our own personal gift from God.

Follow the Savior

To reach your highest destiny, emulate the Savior. He proclaimed, “What manner of men ought ye to be? … Even as I am.” Our loftiest hope is to grow in spirit and attain “the stature of the fulness of Christ.”

Remember, not a season of life passes without temptation, trial, or torment, whether spiritually or physically. But as you prayerfully develop self-mastery, the desires of the flesh may be subjected to your spiritual control. And when that has been achieved, you may have the strength to submit to the will of your Heavenly Father. Remember, Jesus said, “Not my will, but thine, be done.”

When deepening trials come your way, as they surely will, remember this glorious promise of the Savior: “To him that overcometh will I grant to sit with me in my throne, even as I also overcame, and am set down with my Father in his throne.”

May we ever be grateful for the incredible blessing of a magnificent physical body, the supreme creation of our loving Heavenly Father. As great as our body is, it is not an end in itself. It is an essential part of God’s great plan of happiness for our eternal progression. If we honor it as God has ordained, we will remain on that “strait and narrow path which leads to eternal life.”

Jesus Christ is our great Exemplar. I declare, as His special witness, that He is the Son of God. He “is the life and the light of the world.”

We are sons and daughters of Almighty God. He is our Father. We are His children. Our divine inheritance is the magnificence of humankind. Our inheritance is sacred. Our potential is unlimited. May we always honor His gifts and that heritage in all that we do and say." (Your Body: A Magnificent Gift to Cherish By President Russell M. Nelson)

And here's the end part of the commentary entitled: "I am created in the image of God.": 

"In the video “God’s Greatest Creation” (Gospel Library), President Russell M. Nelson bears testimony of the miraculous human body. As you watch this video, ask yourself, “How does Heavenly Father want me to feel about my body?” How is this different from messages you might hear from others?

Some people might say that being created in God’s image means that all of our thoughts, feelings, and desires are approved by Him and that we don’t need to (or cannot) improve. What would you say to that? What insights do you gain from Mosiah 3:19 and Ether 12:27?

See also Russell M. Nelson, “Your Body: A Magnificent Gift to Cherish,” Liahona, Aug. 2019, 50–55."

There's a Sunday School class I attended where one of the learners said, "When we are asking God for forgiveness, it's enough to say 'Forgive me for all my sins.' We don't need to go into details about the sins we committed." I wasn't able to share my thoughts on this then, but I'm sharing them now. For me, asking for forgiveness this way is not really going through the process of repentance because there is no recognition of the specific sins in the first place. Sounds like the person who is asking God for forgiveness this way is not aware of the particular sins he committed, and is taking the shortcut through the process of repentance by merely asking God for forgiveness of all his sins. This person is aware that he is sinning, and yet he is not really identifying his sins, not showing godly sorrow for them, and not making the effort to do restitution and to forsake his sins. He is not actually taking personal responsibility for each of his sons because he's not recognizing them one by one. His effort to ask for forgiveness is superficial. He is not really sincere in his repentance. He is asking for forgiveness without the intention of forsaking his sins. He is very much aware of his tendency to repeat committing the same sins, and yet he doesn't really want to make the effort to change his ways and commit the same sins no more. And this is the kind of person who cannot improve. This kind of person is similar to people who might say that being created in God’s image means that all of our thoughts, feelings, and desires are approved by Him and that we don’t need to (or cannot) improve. 

We all have the natural tendency to commit sin in our thoughts, feelings, desires, and actions. Sin entered this world during the fall of Adam and Eve--we inherited from them the tendency to sin. When we were born as babies, we were pure--innocent and didn't have the tendency to commit sins yet. We start committing sins when we reach the age of accountability--when we're able recognize our wrongdoings and take responsibility for them. God did not take away our personal responsibility for our own choices when He atoned for our sins. He does require us to repent sincerely (not superficially) first before He forgives our sins. A broken heart and a contrite spirit are what He wants us to offer for His Atonement to take effect in us. Our humble thoughts, feelings, and desires are what He approves, not the opposite, not all of them. He shows us our weaknesses when we come unto Him, so we can choose to be humble. And when we humble ourselves before Him and have faith in Him, He will turn our weaknesses into strengths. 

Heavenly Father wants us to feel grateful for His gift to each one of us, His spirit children--our physical body, and He wants us to cherish and treat this magnificent and miraculous human body as His temple, where His Spirit dwells.